Open hardware · LT-P

Span

A pair of directional radios that carry the backbone where hubs cannot see each other: over a highway, across a rail yard, from ridge to ridge. One Span links two points; most networks have a handful.

Specifications

Radios
Two 60 GHz radios, or two 24 GHz radios for paths over 500 m
Range
Up to 500 m at 60 GHz, up to 5 km at 24 GHz
Throughput
1 to 1.8 Gbps, depending on path and weather
Power input
24 V passive PoE
Power draw
14 W typical
Enclosure
IP67, with sun shields
Mounting
Mast, chimney or parapet; ridge masts on guyed poles
Parts cost
About $640

Notes

Relays are the least visible part of a network and the most important to keep aligned. Stewards check every relay path after a storm, and re-aim any link whose signal has dropped by more than 3 dB.

In service

91 units across 64 networks, by revision:

  • 2 P2
  • 45 P3
  • 44 P4

Revision history

  1. Automatic fallback to 5 GHz when heavy rain fades the 60 GHz link, so rain slows a link instead of breaking it.

  2. Moved to 24 GHz and 60 GHz. Rural variant with a guyed mast kit, first used for the ridge links in Tug Fork Hollow.

  3. Commercial 5 GHz point-to-point radios with a proper alignment procedure and a written path survey for every link.

  4. Two salvaged satellite dishes with 5 GHz feeds, pointed by hand. The first one was mounted under the bridge in Bridgeside and is still in service, though not much of the original remains.